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81.
The room temperature ionic liquid n‐butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate (BPyBF4) is used as a ‘green’ recyclable alternative to classical molecular solvents for the cyclocondensation of α‐tosyloxyketones with 1‐aminoisoquinoline to prepare imidazo[2,1‐a]isoquinolines in good yields. 相似文献
82.
硫氰酸根的结构为N≡C-S-,其两端的N原子和S原子分别有一对和三对孤对电子,因此,硫氰酸根可采用多种不同的配位模式与金属离子发生配位。硫氰酸根可作为单齿配体与一个金属离子配位,形成M-SCN或M-NCS的单核配合物,也可以作为桥联配体同时与两个、三个甚至四个金属离子配位形成多核配合物犤1~3犦;另一方面,硫氰酸根是一个具有一定共轭性的偶极子,可传递磁相作用。因此,选择硫氰酸根作为桥联配体,将多个顺磁金属离子桥联形成一维、二维或三维结构的多核金属配合物分子,并研究它们的磁性已成为分子磁学的一个研究领域… 相似文献
83.
Repeated irradiation enhances the precision and sensitivity of INAA based on short-live radionuclides, but entail systematic losses due to dead time. The relative standard deviation in the net peak area decreases with the square root of the number of cycles while the systematic bias increases with it. The limits of decision, detection and determination decrease in a somewhat more complicated way with the number of cycles. The derived formulation is applied to the determination of selenium in hair by the 161.9 keV photopeak of77mSe,T
1/2=17.8 s. 相似文献
84.
Ningyi Chen Jiayi Xu Michael Reuman Xun Li Ronald K. Russell Zhihua Sui 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(33):5909-5913
Various substituents were introduced onto the methyl group in 4-methyl coumarins through lithiation, followed by reactions with a wide range of electrophiles. The presence of an alkoxy group on 6′-phenyl ring was found to be pivotal for the success of this reaction. This procedure provided a convenient synthetic pathway to elaborate the methyl group of 4-methylcoumarins. Application of this methodology was showcased with the synthesis of biologically important novel tetracyclic chromene ring systems (n = 1-3). 相似文献
85.
86.
Nishiura M Hou Z Wakatsuki Y Yamaki T Miyamoto T 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2003,125(5):1184-1185
Various terminal alkynes have been cleanly dimerized into the corresponding head-to-head (Z)-enynes by use of the half-metallocene lutetium alkyl complexes Me2Si(C5Me4)(NAr)Lu(CH2SiMe3)(THF) (Ar = Ph, C6H3Me2-2,6, C6H2Me3-2,4,6) as catalysts. Aromatic C-Cl, C-Br, and C-I bonds, which are known to be extremely susceptible to reductive cleavage by transition metals, survived in the present reactions. The corresponding dimeric alkynide species [Me2Si(C5Me4)(NAr)Lu(mu-CCR)]2 are thought to be the true catalysts, some of which have been isolated and structurally characterized. These alkynide species were thermally stable and soluble at the reaction temperatures (80-110 degrees C), but they precipitated upon cooling to room temperature after completion of the reaction. Therefore, this catalyst system works homogeneously but can be separated and reused, thus constituting the first example of a recyclable catalyst system for the dimerization of terminal alkynes and also the first example of (Z)-selective head-to-head dimerization of aromatic terminal alkynes. 相似文献
87.
AQC柱前衍生反相高效液相色谱法测定土壤中氨基酸 总被引:14,自引:1,他引:14
以2-氨基丁酸为内标物,6-氨基喹啉基-N-羟基琥珀酰亚氨基甲酸酯(AQC)为柱前衍生试剂,用XTerraC18柱,1.8mmol/L甲酸铵溶液(pH=3.0)和乙腈为流动相,采用梯度洗脱,光电二极管(PDA)检测器在248nm波长处检测,建立了一种利用反相高效液相色谱同时测定土壤中17种氨基酸的分析方法。方法重现性好,精密度高,氨基酸浓度在25~600μmol/L范围内,线性相关系数均大于0.99;各氨基酸检出限≤0.5pmol。并且在该色谱条件下,获得了灵敏度较高,彼此分离良好的17种AQC衍生氨基酸的LC-MS质谱总离子流图,为今后土壤氨基酸的深入研究提供了更加有利的手段。 相似文献
88.
Song C Wang D Gu G Lin Y Yang J Chen L Fu X Hu Z 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2004,272(2):340-344
Silver-coated poly(methyl acrylic acid) (PSA) core-shell colloid particles were prepared by an in situ chemical reduction method. Crystalline silver/titania composite hollow spheres were obtained by coating the as-prepared PSA/silver particles with an amorphous titania layer and subsequently calcining in Ar atmosphere. SEM and TEM investigation indicated that the size of the as-prepared PSA/silver and PSA/silver/TiO(2) core-shell particles and silver/titania composite hollow particles was fairly uniform and the wall thickness of the hollow spheres was in the range of 40-80 nm. UV-vis absorption spectra were recorded to investigate their optical properties. 相似文献
89.
90.